How to Store Non English Words In Oracle Database?

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To store non-English words in an Oracle database, you can use Unicode character set which supports a wide range of languages and characters. When creating the database tables and columns, make sure to specify the Unicode character set (such as UTF8 or UTF16) to ensure proper storage and retrieval of non-English words.


Additionally, when inserting non-English words into the database, ensure that the client application and database connection also support Unicode encoding to prevent any data corruption or loss of characters.


It is also important to consider the collation and sorting rules for the specific language or characters being stored in the database to ensure accurate searches and comparisons.


By following these guidelines and using the appropriate character set and encoding, you can effectively store and manage non-English words in an Oracle database.


What is the role of globalization support in Oracle database for storing non-English words?

Globalization support in Oracle database is essential for storing non-English words because it allows the database to store, process, and retrieve data in different languages and character sets. Here are some key roles of globalization support in Oracle database for storing non-English words:

  1. Character Set Support: Globalization support enables the database to store data in different character sets, including Unicode, which supports a wide range of languages and scripts. This ensures that non-English words can be stored and displayed correctly in the database.
  2. Language Support: Globalization support provides capabilities for sorting, searching, and comparing data in different languages. This is essential for handling non-English words in queries and reports.
  3. Collation Support: Collation refers to the rules for comparing and sorting characters in a specific language or alphabet. Globalization support in Oracle database includes collation support for different languages, ensuring that non-English words are sorted and compared accurately.
  4. Linguistic Analysis: Globalization support includes linguistic algorithms for tokenization, stemming, and other text processing tasks that are essential for handling non-English words in full-text search and natural language processing applications.


Overall, globalization support in Oracle database plays a crucial role in enabling the storage, retrieval, and processing of non-English words, ensuring that the database can support multilingual applications effectively.


How can I store unicode characters in Oracle database?

To store Unicode characters in an Oracle database, you need to ensure that the database is set up to support Unicode character encoding. Here are the steps you can take:

  1. Set the database character set to Unicode: You can set the character set of the Oracle database to UTF-8, which is a common Unicode encoding standard. You can do this when creating a new database or by altering the character set of an existing database.
  2. Set the NLS_CHARACTERSET parameter: Ensure that the NLS_CHARACTERSET parameter is set to AL32UTF8, which is the Oracle character set that supports Unicode encoding.
  3. Use NVARCHAR or NCHAR data types: When creating tables, use the NVARCHAR or NCHAR data types to store Unicode characters. NVARCHAR stores Unicode character data in the database as Unicode characters, while NCHAR stores fixed-length Unicode data.
  4. Use N'prefix for Unicode strings: When inserting Unicode data into the database, use the N' prefix before the string literal to indicate that it is a Unicode string. For example, INSERT INTO table_name (column_name) VALUES (N'Unicode string');


By following these steps, you can ensure that your Oracle database is set up to store and handle Unicode characters properly.


How to handle diacritics in non-English words in Oracle database?

When storing non-English words with diacritics in an Oracle database, it is important to ensure that the database is configured to properly handle and store these characters. Here are some best practices for handling diacritics in non-English words in Oracle:

  1. Character Set: Make sure that the database character set is set to support the language that includes diacritics. For example, for languages like French, Spanish, or German that include diacritics, use a character set like UTF-8, AL32UTF8, or UTF8.
  2. NLS Parameters: Set the NLS_LANG parameter to the appropriate language and territory settings to ensure that the database properly handles the diacritics. This can be done by setting the NLS_LANG environment variable or in the database initialization file.
  3. Data Types: Use appropriate data types like NVARCHAR2 or NCHAR for storing non-English words with diacritics. These data types support Unicode characters and diacritics.
  4. Collation: Consider using linguistic collation for sorting and comparison of non-English words with diacritics. This ensures that the database handles diacritics properly when performing operations like sorting or searching.
  5. Input and Output: Make sure that client applications and interfaces are configured to handle non-English words with diacritics properly. This includes setting the appropriate character encoding and ensuring that data is encoded and decoded correctly when interacting with the database.


By following these best practices, you can ensure that your Oracle database properly handles and stores non-English words with diacritics, allowing for accurate and reliable data storage and retrieval.


How to import/export non-English words in Oracle database?

To import/export non-English words in Oracle database, you can follow these steps:

  1. First, make sure that your database character set is compatible with the language you want to import/export. You can check the current character set by running the following SQL query: SELECT * FROM NLS_DATABASE_PARAMETERS WHERE PARAMETER='NLS_CHARACTERSET';
  2. If the character set is not compatible, you may need to alter the database character set. This is a complex process and should be done with caution. You may need to consult with your DBA or Oracle support for assistance.
  3. When exporting data containing non-English words, use the EXPDP utility to generate a dump file. Make sure to specify the correct character set using the CHARSET parameter. For example: expdp username/password@SID DIRECTORY=data_pump_dir DUMPFILE=data.dmp LOGFILE=export.log CHARSET=AL32UTF8
  4. When importing data containing non-English words, use the IMPDP utility to import the dump file. Again, specify the correct character set using the CHARSET parameter. For example: impdp username/password@SID DIRECTORY=data_pump_dir DUMPFILE=data.dmp LOGFILE=import.log CHARSET=AL32UTF8
  5. Make sure that client applications and database tools used to query the data also support the non-English language. This may involve setting the correct character set in the client application or configuring the NLS settings in the database.


By following these steps, you should be able to successfully import/export non-English words in Oracle database while maintaining the integrity of the data and preserving the language characters.

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