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How to Properly Redirect Multiple Urls With .Htaccess?

5 minutes read

To properly redirect multiple URLs with .htaccess, you can use the RewriteRule directive in your .htaccess file. This allows you to specify a pattern to match URLs and then redirect them to a new location. You can also use regular expressions to capture parts of the URL and include them in the redirected URL. Additionally, you can use the RedirectMatch directive to match URLs using regular expressions and then redirect them to a new location. Make sure to test your redirects after adding them to your .htaccess file to ensure they are working as expected.


How to force HTTPS on all URLs using .htaccess?

To force HTTPS on all URLs using .htaccess, you can add the following code to your .htaccess file:

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RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]


This code checks if HTTPS is turned off and redirects the URL to the HTTPS version with a 301 status code, which indicates a permanent redirect. This will force all URLs on your website to use HTTPS.


How to redirect URLs with specific query parameters using .htaccess?

To redirect URLs with specific query parameters using .htaccess, you can use the following code:

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RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} param=value
RewriteRule ^/old-page$ /new-page? [L,R=301]


In this code snippet:

  • RewriteEngine On turns on the rewriting engine.
  • RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} param=value checks if the query string contains param=value.
  • RewriteRule ^/old-page$ /new-page? [L,R=301] redirects requests from /old-page with the query parameter param=value to /new-page without the query parameters with a 301 (permanent) redirect.


You can also modify the query parameter and URL paths according to your specific requirements.


How to create a custom 404 page using .htaccess?

To create a custom 404 page using .htaccess, follow these steps:

  1. Create a custom 404 error page: Create an HTML file for your custom 404 error page (e.g., custom404.html) with a message or information you want to display to users when they land on a page that does not exist.
  2. Upload the custom 404 error page file to your website's root directory or a specific directory where you want the error page to be displayed from.
  3. Edit your website's .htaccess file: In the root directory of your website, locate or create a .htaccess file. Add the following code to the .htaccess file:


ErrorDocument 404 /custom404.html


Replace /custom404.html with the path to the custom 404 error page file you uploaded in step 2. If the file is in the root directory, you can simply use /custom404.html.

  1. Save the .htaccess file and upload it to your website's root directory if you edited an existing file or if you created a new .htaccess file.
  2. Test the custom 404 error page: Open a web browser and try to access a non-existent page on your website to see if the custom 404 error page is displayed.


Your custom 404 error page should now be set up and displayed to users when they encounter a 404 error on your website.


How to redirect URLs with parameters using .htaccess?

To redirect URLs with parameters using .htaccess, you can use the following code:

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RewriteEngine On

# Redirect specific page with parameters
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} parameter=value
RewriteRule ^example\.php$ /new-page? [R=301,L]

# Redirect all pages with parameters
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} !^$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /$1? [R=301,L]


In the code above, the first block redirects a specific page (example.php) with a specific parameter (parameter=value) to a new page (new-page). The second block redirects all pages with parameters to their respective pages without parameters.


Make sure to replace "parameter=value", "example.php" and "new-page" with the actual parameters, page names and redirect URLs you want to use. Additionally, make sure to test the redirections to ensure they are working correctly.


How to properly redirect multiple URLs using .htaccess?

To properly redirect multiple URLs using .htaccess, you can use the following code snippet in your .htaccess file:

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RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^old-domain.com [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.old-domain.com
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://new-domain.com/$1 [L,R=301]

Redirect 301 /old-page1.html http://new-domain.com/new-page1.html
Redirect 301 /old-page2.html http://new-domain.com/new-page2.html


In this code snippet:

  1. The first block redirects all traffic from the old domain to the new domain.
  2. The second block redirects specific pages from the old domain to corresponding pages on the new domain.


Make sure to replace "old-domain.com" with your old domain and "new-domain.com" with your new domain. Replace "old-page1.html" and "old-page2.html" with the URLs of the old pages you want to redirect, and "new-page1.html" and "new-page2.html" with the URLs of the corresponding new pages.


Save your .htaccess file and test the redirects to ensure they are working properly.


What is the impact of redirect chains on website performance?

Redirect chains can have a negative impact on website performance in several ways:

  1. Increased load times: Each redirect in a chain adds extra waiting time for the user as the browser has to make multiple requests to reach the final destination. This can lead to a slower loading speed, which can frustrate users and increase bounce rates.
  2. Poor user experience: Redirect chains can confuse users and make it harder for them to navigate the website. They may also lead to dead ends or 404 errors if not set up correctly, further frustrating users.
  3. Lower search engine rankings: Search engines like Google penalize websites with redirect chains as they disrupt the user experience and can make it harder for search engine crawlers to index the site properly. This can result in lower visibility and rankings in search results.
  4. Decreased conversion rates: A slow loading website with confusing redirects can deter users from completing desired actions such as making a purchase or signing up for a service. This can result in decreased conversion rates and ultimately impact the website's bottom line.


Overall, redirect chains can have a detrimental impact on website performance by slowing down load times, creating a poor user experience, lowering search engine rankings, and decreasing conversion rates. It is important for website owners to regularly audit and fix any redirect chains to ensure optimal performance.

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