How to Decompress Hadoop Snappy Compressed File In Java?

4 minutes read

To decompress a Hadoop Snappy compressed file in Java, you can use the Apache Hadoop library. First, you need to create a SnappyCodec object by calling the static getCodec() method of the CompressionCodecFactory class, passing in the Snappy codec class. Then, you can use the createInputStream() method of the codec object to create an input stream that reads the compressed file. Finally, you can use standard Java IO classes like FileInputStream and FileOutputStream to read from the compressed input stream and write the decompressed data to a new file.


How to test the decompression performance of Snappy compressed files in Java?

One approach to test the decompression performance of Snappy compressed files in Java is to measure the time it takes to decompress a file using the Snappy library.


Here is an example code snippet that demonstrates how to test the decompression performance of Snappy compressed files in Java:

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import org.xerial.snappy.Snappy;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class SnappyDecompressionPerformanceTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        // Read the Snappy compressed file
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("compressed.snappy");
        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int len;
        while ((len = fis.read(buffer)) != -1) {
            bos.write(buffer, 0, len);
        }

        // Decompress the Snappy compressed data
        byte[] compressedData = bos.toByteArray();
        long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        byte[] uncompressed = Snappy.uncompress(compressedData);
        long endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("Decompression time: " + (endTime - startTime) + " ms");

        // Write the uncompressed data to a file
        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("uncompressed.txt");
        fos.write(uncompressed);
        
        fis.close();
        bos.close();
        fos.close();
    }
}


In this example, we first read the Snappy compressed file into a ByteArrayOutputStream. Then, we decompress the data using the Snappy.uncompress() method and measure the time it takes to decompress the data. Finally, we write the uncompressed data to a new file.


You can modify this code snippet as needed to test the decompression performance of different Snappy compressed files in Java.


What is the code snippet for decompressing a Snappy compressed file in Java?

Here is a code snippet for decompressing a Snappy compressed file in Java using the Snappy library:

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import org.xerial.snappy.Snappy;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class SnappyDecompressionExample {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("compressed.snappy");
        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("decompressed.txt");

        byte[] input = new byte[fis.available()];
        fis.read(input);

        byte[] output = Snappy.uncompress(input);

        fos.write(output);

        fis.close();
        fos.close();
    }
}


Make sure to include the Snappy library in your build.gradle or pom.xml file:


For Gradle:

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dependencies {
    implementation 'org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java:1.1.8-M3'
}


For Maven:

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<dependency>
    <groupId>org.xerial.snappy</groupId>
    <artifactId>snappy-java</artifactId>
    <version>1.1.8-M3</version>
</dependency>



What is the best practice for decompressing Snappy files in a distributed Hadoop environment in Java?

The best practice for decompressing Snappy files in a distributed Hadoop environment in Java is to use the Snappy codec provided by Hadoop itself. Hadoop has built-in support for the Snappy compression algorithm, so you can simply configure your Hadoop job to use the Snappy codec for reading and writing Snappy compressed files.


Here is an example of how you can decompress Snappy files in a distributed Hadoop environment in Java:

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import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.SnappyCodec;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.CompressionInputStream;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.CompressionCodecFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataInputStream;

public class SnappyDecompressor {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            Configuration conf = new Configuration();
            Path inputPath = new Path("input.snappy");
            Path outputPath = new Path("output.txt");

            // Create a Snappy codec
            SnappyCodec snappyCodec = new SnappyCodec();
            snappyCodec.setConf(conf);

            // Get the input stream of the compressed file
            FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(conf);
            FSDataInputStream inputStream = fs.open(inputPath);

            // Get the decompressed input stream
            CompressionCodecFactory factory = new CompressionCodecFactory(conf);
            CompressionInputStream decompressedInputStream = factory.createInputStream(inputStream, snappyCodec);

            // Write the decompressed data to the output file
            BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(outputPath.toString()));
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int bytesRead;
            while ((bytesRead = decompressedInputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                writer.write(new String(buffer, 0, bytesRead));
            }

            writer.close();
            decompressedInputStream.close();
            inputStream.close();
            fs.close();

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}


In this example, we first create a Snappy codec and configure it with the Hadoop configuration. We then use the codec to get the input stream of the compressed Snappy file. Next, we use the CompressionCodecFactory to create a decompressed input stream from the compressed input stream. Finally, we read the decompressed data from the input stream and write it to an output file.


By following this approach, you can efficiently decompress Snappy files in a distributed Hadoop environment in Java.

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