To change the letter case in a URL using .htaccess, you can use the RewriteMap directive with the tolower or toupper functions.
Here's an example of how you can use the tolower function to convert uppercase letters to lowercase in a URL:
- Create a text file (e.g., rewrite.map) with the mappings of uppercase letters to lowercase letters. For example: A a B b C c
- Upload the text file to a directory on your server.
- In your .htaccess file, add the following code to define the RewriteMap and use the tolower function: RewriteEngine on RewriteMap lc int:tolower RewriteRule ^(.*)$ ${lc:$1} [R=301,L]
- Save the .htaccess file and upload it to the root directory of your website.
- Test the changes by visiting a URL with uppercase letters. The .htaccess file should redirect the URL to one with lowercase letters.
By following these steps, you can easily change the letter case in a URL using .htaccess.
How to change letter case in URL with .htaccess while maintaining query string parameters?
You can use the following code in your .htaccess file to change the letter case in the URL while maintaining query string parameters:
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RewriteEngine On RewriteMap lowercase int:tolower # Convert everything in the URL to lowercase RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} [A-Z] RewriteRule (.*) ${lowercase:$1} [R=301,L] # Keep query string parameters as is RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^(.+)$ RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /$1?%1 [L] |
This code will first convert all characters in the URL to lowercase using the RewriteMap directive. It will then redirect the user to the lowercase version of the URL with a 301 status code. The second part of the code ensures that the query string parameters are maintained in the URL.
How to change letter case in URL with .htaccess for specific file extensions only?
To change letter case in URL for specific file extensions using .htaccess, you can use the following code snippet:
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# Rewrite lowercase URLs for specific file extensions # Example: Change '.jpg' and '.png' extensions to lowercase <IfModule mod_rewrite.c> RewriteEngine On RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(.+?\.(jpg|png))$ [NC] RewriteRule ^(.+)$ ${lc:%1} [R=301,L] </IfModule> |
Replace jpg|png
in the above code with the file extensions you want to force to lowercase. This will redirect URLs with those extensions to lowercase versions using a 301 Redirect.
How to change letter case in URL with .htaccess to force lowercase?
To force lowercase in the URL using .htaccess, you can add the following code to your .htaccess file:
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RewriteEngine On RewriteMap lc int:tolower # Force lowercase RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} [A-Z] RewriteRule (.*) ${lc:$1} [R=301,L] |
This code will rewrite any uppercase letters in the URL to lowercase and redirect the user to the lowercase version. Just add it to the .htaccess file in the root directory of your website.